KMID : 0380620150470050593
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Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology 2015 Volume.47 No. 5 p.593 ~ p.598
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Thermal Resistance Characteristics of Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli O157:H7, and Listeria monocytogenes in a Multi-grain Soy Milk Product
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Kim Nam-Hee
Koo Jae-Myung Lee Min-Suk
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Abstract
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This study determined the thermal resistance of Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli O157:H7, and Listeria monocytogenes in multi-grain soymilk and proposes processing conditions that meet the national standard for retort food products in Korea. D and z values were calculated from thermal inactivation kinetic curves after heating at 55, 60, and 65¡ÆC. The D value for B. cereus at 55¡ÆC was the highest (22.8 min), followed by that for E. coli O157:H7 (18.8 min) and L. monocytogenes (17.6 min). At 60-65oC, the order was L. monocytogenes (D60-65¡ÆC=3.4-0.9 min), E. coli O157:H7 (3.0-0.3 min), and B. cereus (1.2-0.3 min). The z values for these species were 5.2, 5.5, and 7.7¡ÆC, respectively. The Korean national standard for retort food products was achieved by thermal processing at 124¡¾27¡ÆC for 0.3-2.2 min. This study provides useful data for ensuring both the microbiological safety and product quality of multi-grain soymilk products.
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KEYWORD
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multi-grain soymilk, foodborne pathogenic bacteria, thermal resistance, retort food product
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